BOOK REVIEWS | summer 2009
I FIRST MET THE POET AND RADIcal
black feminist Audre Lorde in the
1970s at 2 a.m. My family tucked in,
I was reading the lesbian magazine
Azalea and found myself laughing
and thrilled by her writing. Not long
after, I met her in the flesh at a feminist
bookstore where she was reading
her poetry, one-breasted and comfortable
without a prosthesis. When a
baby cried, she told the mother not
to worry and the rest of us to relax;
she could read above the baby, she
said, and she did.
Lorde’s generosity was legendary,
as we learn in this collection of her
nonfiction prose, including selections
from The Cancer Journals and the essays
and speeches in Sister Outsider,
along with several personal reflections
from those who knew
her, including her companion
Gloria Joseph
and her friend Alice
Walker. Walker tells of
being nominated for the
1974 National Book
Award in poetry, along
with Lorde and Adrienne
Rich. “Audre and I suspected
the winner would
be Adrienne—no black
woman poet had ever
been selected before,”
she writes. Lorde telephoned Walker
and read a statement she had crafted
with Rich announcing that whoever
won “would accept the award in the
names of the other two, as well as in
the name of all women.” Rich did win,
and, in one of feminism’s finest moments,
she read their statement from
the stage.
Another of Lorde’s signature attributes
was courage, especially when
it came to owning her sexuality. In a
1979 speech at the National Third
World Gay and Lesbian Conference,
she said, “I stand here as a 46-year-old
black lesbian feminist warrior
poet come to do my work as we have
each come to do hers and his—the community, and the work of redefining
our joint power and goals, so that
our younger people need never suffer
in the isolation that so
many of us have
known.”
Above all, she had a
big heart. I was present
at another of her talks
when a young black
woman came to her
teary-eyed. The poet
hugged her, asking
what the trouble was.
The woman said she’d
heard that whenever
Lorde spoke in public,
she always said she was a lesbian, and
this time she hadn’t. Lorde answered
she would make sure she never left it
out again.
Lorde died of breast and liver cancer
in 1992 at the age of 58. The editors
of this abundant feast of a book
remind us of the importance of her
work, which for 40 years has served as
a foundation and catalyst for questions
of identity, difference, power
and social justice. There is much to
ponder, discuss, teach and revere in
this compilation.
ANGELA BOWEN, PH.D., is professor
emeritus in women’s studies at California
State University, Long Beach.
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