BOOK REVIEW | spring 2008
Diana Postlethwaite
The Plague of Doves
By Louise Erdrich
HarperCollins
AT THE HEART OF LOUISE
Erdrich’s incandescent novel stands
a tree. Roots deep in the North
Dakota soil, it’s the family tree of
generations of “bold
and passionate” French-
Chippewa Métis peoples
and the more
earthbound German
and Norwegian immigrants
who live in and
around the small town
of Pluto. Ringed with
mating and mayhem,
friendship and betrayal,
stories shared and
secrets kept, this tree
spreads its branches
through the pages of
Erdrich’s book: from a gritty, colorful
adventure of 19th-century town-site
expeditioners one arctic winter to the
rueful, darkly comic sexual explorations
of a naive l970s teenager
named (appropriately!) Evelina.
For this is also a Tree of Knowledge,
bearing bliss and bale, sexual initiation
and mortal conflict. The first
tale told in the story-filled Plague of
Doves is, as it should be, a myth of origins:
Evelina hears from her grandfather
Mooshum how he met and fell in
love with her grandmother Junesse
Malaterre one magical day when
doves blanketed the branches—and
the townspeople slaughtered the
birds en masse. As in the Genesis story,
Sex and Death come into the
world hand in hand: “Now that some
of us have mixed in the spring of our
existence both guilt and victim, there is no unraveling the rope,”
writes Erdrich.
Erdrich’s tree is rooted in history
as well as myth, standing (literally) on
the liminal border between the farmland
of European immigrants and
Native American “allotment” territory.
Old hatreds lie at the root of this
hanging tree where, in 1911, a band
of farmers lynch four innocent Métis
men as retribution for the mass murder
of a local farm family.
That horrific crime
both begins and closes
The Plague of Doves, to
the startling accompaniment
of violin music.
Music is the other
recurring metaphor of
this beautiful book—
and Erdrich uses musical
language to paint
it on the page: “The
music was feeling itself.
The sound connected
instantly with
something deep and
joyous. …No, we can’t live at that
pitch. But every so often something
shatters like ice and we are in the river
of our existence…and this realization
was in the music.”
Erdrich can and does
“live at that pitch,” and
her reader must be
willing to submit to
equal measures of joy
and terror. The Plague
of Doves stands with her
best work. It’s filled
with seductive storytelling:
the magical tale
of a traveling violin
that “finds” its true
owner across generations,
a lesbian affair
between two I-never-promised-youa-
rose-garden teenagers in a mental
hospital, a firsthand account of that lynching by a hanging victim who
didn’t die. And connecting it all are
both a satisfyingly clever murder
mystery (who did slaughter that family?)
and Erdrich’s astonishing imagination.
DIANA POSTLETHWAITE is the Boldt
Distinguished Teaching Professor in the
Humanities at St. Olaf College in
Northfield, Minn., and a frequent reviewer
of contemporary fiction.
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